cl-digraph

API Reference

The following is a list of all user-facing parts of cl-digraph.

If there are backwards-incompatible changes to anything listed here, they will be noted in the changelog and the author will feel bad.

Anything not listed here is subject to change at any time with no warning, so don't touch it.

Package DIGRAPH

ARBITRARY-VERTEX (function)

(ARBITRARY-VERTEX DIGRAPH)

Return an arbitrary vertex of digraph and t.

If the digraph is empty, (values nil nil) will be returned instead.

BUILD-FROM-LEAFS (function)

(BUILD-FROM-LEAFS LEAFS PREDECESSOR-FUNCTION &KEY (TEST #'EQL) (HASH-FUNCTION NIL))

Build a fresh digraph starting from leafs using predecessor-function.

This is a convenience function to build a digraph object if you have some leafs and a function that can find their parents.

leafs must be a list.

predecessor-function must be a function that takes a vertex and returns a list of its predecessors.

BUILD-FROM-ROOTS (function)

(BUILD-FROM-ROOTS ROOTS SUCCESSOR-FUNCTION &KEY (TEST #'EQL) (HASH-FUNCTION NIL))

Build a fresh digraph starting from roots using successor-function.

This is a convenience function to build a digraph object if you have some roots and a function that can find their children.

roots must be a list.

successor-function must be a function that takes a vertex and returns a list of its successors.

CONTAINS-EDGE-P (function)

(CONTAINS-EDGE-P DIGRAPH PREDECESSOR SUCCESSOR)

Return whether the graph contains an edge from predecessor to successor.

CONTAINS-VERTEX-P (function)

(CONTAINS-VERTEX-P DIGRAPH VERTEX)

Return whether the graph contains vertex.

COPY-DIGRAPH (function)

(COPY-DIGRAPH DIGRAPH)

Create a fresh copy of digraph.

The vertex objects themselves are not copied, but everything else is.

COUNT-EDGES (function)

(COUNT-EDGES DIGRAPH)

Return the number of edges in digraph.

COUNT-VERTICES (function)

(COUNT-VERTICES DIGRAPH)

Return the number of vertices in digraph.

DEGREE (function)

(DEGREE DIGRAPH VERTEX)

Return the number of neighbors of vertex.

DEGREE-IN (function)

(DEGREE-IN DIGRAPH VERTEX)

Return the number of predecessors of vertex.

DEGREE-OUT (function)

(DEGREE-OUT DIGRAPH VERTEX)

Return the number of successors of vertex.

DIGRAPH (class)

A directed graph. Use make-digraph to create one.

DIGRAPH-ERROR (class)

Base condition for digraph-related errors.

EDGES (function)

(EDGES DIGRAPH)

Return a fresh list of the edges of digraph.

Each edge will be a cons of the form (predecessor . successor).

EMPTYP (function)

(EMPTYP DIGRAPH)

Return t if digraph has no vertices or edges, nil otherwise.

INSERT-EDGE (function)

(INSERT-EDGE DIGRAPH PREDECESSOR SUCCESSOR)

Insert an edge from predecessor to successor if not already present.

Returns t if the edge was already in the graph, or nil if it was inserted.

The predecessor and successor vertices must already exist in the graph. If predecessor is not in the graph a missing-predecessor error will be signaled. Otherwise, if successor is not in the graph, a missing-successor error will be signaled.

INSERT-VERTEX (function)

(INSERT-VERTEX DIGRAPH VERTEX)

Insert vertex into the graph if it is not already a member.

Returns t if the vertex was already in the graph, or nil if it was inserted.

LEAFP (function)

(LEAFP DIGRAPH VERTEX)

Return whether vertex is a leaf vertex in digraph.

LEAFS (function)

(LEAFS DIGRAPH)

Return all leaf vertices in digraph.

This is currently O(vertices).

A root is a vertex with no outgoing edges (i.e. out-degree 0).

MAKE-DIGRAPH (function)

(MAKE-DIGRAPH &KEY INITIAL-VERTICES (TEST #'EQL) (HASH-FUNCTION NIL))

Create and return a new digraph.

initial-vertices can be a sequence of vertices to add to the graph.

test should be one of the hash table equality predicates.

If your Lisp implementation supports the :hash-function argument for creating hash tables with custom predicates, you can specify one with hash-function.

MAP-BREADTH-FIRST (function)

(MAP-BREADTH-FIRST FUNCTION DIGRAPH START-VERTEX)

Apply function to the vertices of a breadth-first traversal of digraph.

Returns a fresh list with the results.

Vertices are processed in breadth-first order, beginning at start-vertex, and the resulting list has this order as well.

Cycles in the graph will not be traversed into.

MAP-DEPTH-FIRST (function)

(MAP-DEPTH-FIRST FUNCTION DIGRAPH START-VERTEX)

Apply function to the vertices of a breadth-first traversal of digraph.

Returns a fresh list with the results.

Vertices are processed in depth-first order, beginning at start-vertex, and the resulting list has this order as well.

Cycles in the graph will not be traversed into.

MAP-EDGES (function)

(MAP-EDGES FUNCTION DIGRAPH)

Return a fresh list with the results of calling function on each edge.

For each edge, function will be called once with two arguments:

(function predecessor successor)

The order of the resulting list is unspecified.

MAP-VERTICES (function)

(MAP-VERTICES FUNCTION DIGRAPH)

Return a fresh list with the results of calling function on each vertex.

The order of the resulting list is unspecified.

MAPC-BREADTH-FIRST (function)

(MAPC-BREADTH-FIRST FUNCTION DIGRAPH START-VERTEX)

Apply function to the vertices of a breadth-first traversal of digraph.

Returns nil.

Vertices are processed in breadth-first order, beginning at start-vertex.

Cycles in the graph will not be traversed into.

MAPC-DEPTH-FIRST (function)

(MAPC-DEPTH-FIRST FUNCTION DIGRAPH START-VERTEX)

Apply function to the vertices of a depth-first traversal of digraph.

Returns nil.

Vertices are processed in depth-first order, beginning at start-vertex.

Cycles in the graph will not be traversed into.

MAPC-EDGES (function)

(MAPC-EDGES FUNCTION DIGRAPH)

Call function on each edge in digraph.

For each edge, function will be called once with two arguments:

(function predecessor successor)

The order in which the edges are processed is unspecified.

Returns nil.

MAPC-VERTICES (function)

(MAPC-VERTICES FUNCTION DIGRAPH)

Call function on each vertex in digraph.

The order in which the vertices are processed is unspecified.

Returns nil.

MISSING-PREDECESSOR (class)

An error signaled when trying to insert an edge whose predecessor is not in the graph.

vertex-involved can be used to retrieve the offending predecessor.

MISSING-SUCCESSOR (class)

An error signaled when trying to insert an edge whose successor is not in the graph.

vertex-involved can be used to retrieve the offending successor.

MISSING-VERTEX (class)

Base condition for errors signaled when inserting an edge with a vertex missing.

NEIGHBORS (function)

(NEIGHBORS DIGRAPH VERTEX)

Return a fresh list of the neighbors of vertex.

PREDECESSORS (function)

(PREDECESSORS DIGRAPH VERTEX)

Return a fresh list of the predecessors of vertex.

REACHABLEP (function)

(REACHABLEP DIGRAPH START TARGET &KEY (STRATEGY :BREADTH-FIRST))

Return t if it is possible to reach target from start, otherwise nil.

All vertices are reachable from themselves.

Otherwise a target is reachable from start if a directed path exists from the start to the target.

strategy will be used to determine how to traverse the graph when searching for a path, and can be one of :breadth-first or :depth-first.

REMOVE-EDGE (function)

(REMOVE-EDGE DIGRAPH PREDECESSOR SUCCESSOR)

Remove an edge from predecessor to successor if present.

Returns t if there was such an edge, or nil if not.

REMOVE-VERTEX (function)

(REMOVE-VERTEX DIGRAPH VERTEX)

Remove vertex from the graph if present.

If there are any edges to/from vertex they will be automatically removed.

Returns t if there was such a vertex, or nil if not.

ROOTP (function)

(ROOTP DIGRAPH VERTEX)

Return whether vertex is a root vertex in digraph.

ROOTS (function)

(ROOTS DIGRAPH)

Return all root vertices in digraph.

This is currently O(vertices).

A root is a vertex with no incoming edges (i.e. in-degree 0).

SUCCESSORS (function)

(SUCCESSORS DIGRAPH VERTEX)

Return a fresh list of the successors of vertex.

TOPOLOGICAL-SORT (function)

(TOPOLOGICAL-SORT DIGRAPH)

Return a fresh list of the vertices of digraph in topological order.

Edges are treated as meaning "depends on", so an edge A --> B means "A depends on B" and that B must come before A in the resulting list. Aside from this restriction, the order of the resulting list is arbitrary.

The order in which the vertices are processed is unspecified.

A topological-sort-cycle error will be signaled if the graph contains a cycle.

TOPOLOGICAL-SORT-CYCLE (class)

An error signaled when topologically sorting a graph that contains a cycle.

vertex-involved can be used to retrieve one of the vertices involved in a cycle. Which vertex in the cycle is chosen is arbitrary.

VERTEX-INVOLVED (generic function)

(VERTEX-INVOLVED CONDITION)

Retrieve the vertex involved in the condition.

VERTICES (function)

(VERTICES DIGRAPH)

Return a fresh list of the vertices of digraph.